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EWIS Systems

VIGILANT QE20

Grade 1 emergency warning and intercom control equipment for medium-to-large buildings, networkable to 64 nodes.

EWCIEEICIE / warden phonesClass D amplifiersNetworked evacuation
OriginAustralia / New Zealand
OwnershipJohnson Controls (VIGILANT brand)

The two core subsystems

The Emergency Warning System generates and controls audible warning signals through dedicated amplifiers and loudspeakers covering each level or zone. It is normally connected to the fire alarm system so detection automatically triggers evacuation, with visual alarm devices available as supplementary flashing beacons for high-noise areas or hearing-impaired occupants.

For high-rise and special buildings an automatic phasing sequence evacuates areas in immediate danger first, then other areas at predetermined intervals until the building is cleared. Authorised wardens or fire-fighting personnel can take manual control at any point, with an emergency PA microphone broadcasting to all or selected areas. Under normal conditions the same system distributes background music and routine PA announcements.

The Emergency Intercommunication System provides dedicated emergency telephone communications between the main phone and the Warden Intercommunication Points in each zone — the hard-wired warden phone network that lets emergency personnel talk between floors and the control point.

Operator interface

The front panel groups controls and indications into five functional areas: evacuation zones, warden phones, controls, user buttons and the touchscreen LCD. Auto and Manual buttons on each ECP set the operating mode, and individual zone controls can be configured to match the building layout — grouped per floor, or as separate zone and WIP control groups.

  • Up to 128 audio zones per 40U cabinet
  • LED indicators for at-a-glance system status
  • 4.3" colour graphic touchscreen for operation, history log, diagnostics and service

Audio architecture

Each amplifier can be fed independently from the four common audio inputs on the controller module, the local PA microphone, PA from another networked panel, the local audio inputs on the amplifier module itself, or stored digitised audio files. Up to eight channels of live audio stream to amplifiers over the internal QBus, and each amplifier carries four general-purpose programmable 24 VDC outputs.

Additional tones and complex speech messages can be added per zone or grouped across zones, and messages on multiple zones can play simultaneously — which is what supports lockdowns, bomb threats, testing and fire drills. Activation is automatic via software or manual through eight user-programmable keys or separate inputs. Custom voice messages can be provided on Alert as well as Evacuate, in multiple languages, with extra storage for non-evacuation audio on plug-in Micro-SDHC cards.

Non-emergency background music, local paging and general paging can be directed to selected areas, and paging areas need not match evacuation zones. An optional 30-zone paging console or PC-based console can be added where remote paging is required.

Maximum zones by amplifier rating
Amplifier28U40UDouble 28UDouble 40U
25 W RMS28405680
60 W RMS20324064
120 W RMS10162032
240 W RMS581016
WIP zones (max)5656120120
SECP zones (max)5656120120
Amplifier specifications
ItemSpecification
Amplifiers25 W, 60 W, 120 W, 240 W (4, 4, 2, 1 per module)
Output voltage100 V rms @ 1 kHz sine wave
Efficiency>85%
100 V line supervision56K/100K EOL, single / dual spur
Max capacitive load200 nF
Frequency response215 Hz – 8400 Hz (±3 dB)
Signal-to-noise>75 dB(A)
Total harmonic distortion<0.25%

Networking and resilience

Multiple QE20 panels network over paired copper cable or multimode / single-mode fibre, distributing amplifiers, WIPs and other I/O across floors or buildings for large high-rise or spread-out sites. Up to 64 network nodes are supported.

Two resilience characteristics matter on a fire job. Multiple control points can be added for redundancy — either full EWICIE duplicated with amplifiers and WIPs, or shallow EWICIE controls only. And each networked panel or rack retains local control of its own facilities and keeps operating if network communications are lost.

Cabinets, power and capacity

Cabinet dimensions
Panel size28U40UDouble 28UDouble 40U
Height (mm)1330186313301863
Width (mm)57557511501150
MECP depth (mm)388388388388
SECP depth (mm)213213213213
Power supply
ItemSpecification
Mains supply230–240 V AC 50 Hz; 4.2 A per PSE
DC output per PSE26 V @ 27 A peak, non-continuous
Charging current2.5 A nominal per PSE
Battery capacityUp to 4 × 100 Ah per cabinet
Warden phones and fire panel interfacing
ItemSpecification
WIPs320 (20 per WIP/Input module, 16 modules)
WIP handsetVigilant FP0938 compatible
Ring volume>80 dB(A)
Collocated inputParallel-wired MCP or "zone manned" switch
Supervision / wiring10 kΩ EOL; 1 km of screened cable
FIP inputsVia WIP/Input modules
High-level linksRZDU, Panel-Link, Computer Port (4100ESi)
Max inputs320 WIP/Input; 528 RZDU
Message storage and environment
ItemSpecification
Message storage250 messages, up to 30 s each; 120 minutes total
Play capabilityAny message to any zone output
Cabinets28U / 40U, 19" rack mounting, 1.6 mm mild steel
FinishDulux Titania Ripple, 288 1235Z
Operating temperature−5 °C to 45 °C, 10–95% RH non-condensing
Network nodes64

Figures on this page are the manufacturer’s published specifications, taken from the VIGILANT QE20 EWCIE datasheet distributed by FlameStop Australia (2024). They are reproduced for reference and are not design, compliance or engineering advice. Confirm every figure against the current datasheet and installation manual, and design to the edition of the standard that applies in your jurisdiction.

Further reading

Compare it with the AMPAC EvacU^Elite EWIS testing under AS 1851 AS 1670 fire detection, warning and intercom

Frequently asked

How many zones does a QE20 support?

The datasheet lists 224 zones on the front panel and up to 600 internally, with up to 128 audio zones in a single 40U cabinet. Zone counts per cabinet depend on amplifier rating — a 40U cabinet takes 40 zones of 25 W or 8 zones of 240 W.

What happens if the network between panels fails?

Each networked panel or equipment rack retains local control of its own facilities and keeps operating if network communications are lost to fire or another emergency. Redundancy can be added with multiple control points, either full EWICIE or shallow EWICIE controls-only panels.

Can it be triggered by something other than a fire alarm?

Yes. It is normally connected to the fire alarm system for automatic triggering, but manual call points, EWCIE inputs or user keys can trigger other emergency types — a gas leak, severe weather or a lockdown — each with its own tones and messages.

Can evacuation sequences be tested before commissioning?

Phased sequences can be mapped in a spreadsheet, uploaded into the QE20 program and run through a simulator before site installation, so the evacuation logic is validated ahead of commissioning.

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