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Heat load calculator

Estimate the heating load of a space from its area, how well it’s insulated, and the temperature difference you’re designing for — a quick kW figure to size a heater.

The space
Area, insulation and the temperatures.
Estimated heating load
2.6 kW
For 30 m² across a 17°C temperature difference — a heater or system around 2.6 kW would typically suit.
Temperature difference17 °C
Base allowance100 W/m²
Heating load2,550 W
Heating load (kW)2.55 kW

Rule-of-thumb estimate only. A full heat-loss calculation accounts for wall, roof, floor and glazing U-values, air infiltration and ceiling height — use a detailed method for critical jobs.

Quoting a heating install? traqR takes your sizing through to a quote, job and invoice with the equipment on the job card.

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How it works

1

Heat is lost through the fabric

A space loses heat through its walls, roof, floor, windows and gaps. The worse the insulation, the higher the loss per square metre.

2

Losses scale with temperature

The bigger the difference between the inside target and the cold outside design temperature, the more heat has to be put in to hold the temperature.

3

Size the heater

Multiplying the area allowance by the temperature difference gives an estimated heating load in kW to match against a heater or system.

Frequently asked questions

How do I estimate a heating load?

A quick estimate multiplies the floor area by a heat-loss allowance per square metre set by the insulation level, then scales it for the indoor-to-outdoor temperature difference. It gives a kW figure to size a heater against — for a typical 30 m² room that’s often in the 2–4 kW range.

What is the design temperature difference?

It’s the gap between the temperature you want inside and the cold outdoor temperature you design for. A larger difference — a cold climate or a warm target — means a higher heating load. This tool uses your indoor and outdoor figures to scale the result.

Why does insulation matter so much?

Insulation directly reduces how fast heat escapes, so a well-insulated space can need less than half the heating of a draughty one of the same size. Improving insulation often cuts running costs more than upsizing the heater.

Is this accurate enough to design heating?

No. It’s a rule-of-thumb estimate. A proper heat-loss calculation uses the U-values of each building element, air infiltration and ceiling height, and should be done by a competent designer for important jobs.

This calculator is a rule-of-thumb estimate for guidance only. Accurate heating load requires a full heat-loss calculation using building element U-values, infiltration and volume, carried out by a competent HVAC designer or installer.

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traqR takes your sizing through to a quote, job and invoice with the equipment on the job card. Try it free for 14 days.

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